Igama lempahla eluhlaza: izinaliti ezintathu

Umsuka: I-Hubei, i-Sichuan, i-Guizhou nezinye izindawo emahlathini asezintabeni.

Umsuka: Isitshalo esomisiwe sezinhlobo ezimbalwa zohlobo olufanayo, njenge-Berberis soulieana Schneid.Impande.

Uhlamvu: Umkhiqizo uyi-cylindrical, usontekile kancane, unamagatsha ambalwa, ubude obuyi-10-15 cm, ububanzi obuyi-1-3 cm.Isikhumba sangaphandle sinsundu ngokumpunga, esinemibimbi emihle, sicwecwa kalula.Okuphuzi okusha, izingcezu ezi-suborbicular noma oblong, ezimise okwe-radially, pith brownish-yellow.Iphunga kancane, ukunambitheka okubabayo.

Isikhathi sokuvuna: Ivunwa entwasahlobo nasekwindla, susa udaka nesihlabathi nezimpande ezinemicu, zomiswe elangeni noma zisikwe futhi zomiswe elangeni.

Izimo zokugcina: Beka endaweni engenawo umoya neyomile, uvikele ekushiseni, umswakama kanye namabhu.

Ulwazi oluyisisekelo:

[Igama lesiShayina]: 盐酸小檗碱

[Igama lesiNgisi]: I-Berberine Hydrochloride

[Ukucaciswa]: 97% (indlela ye-HPLC).

[Ukubukeka]: I-crystalline powder ephuzi ngokukhanyayo

[Izakhiwo ezingokomzimba]: Ayinaphunga, noma iphunga elithile elithile.Ukunambitha kubaba ngokwedlulele.Incibilika emanzini ashisayo, inyibilika kancane emanzini abandayo noma i-ethanol, inyibilika kancane ku-chloroform, ayincibiliki ku-ether.

[Umthombo wezitshalo]: Kusuka ezimpandeni namagxolo e-Berberis pliretii Schneid.

[Izingxenye Ezikhishiwe]: Igxolo, Impande
Imiphumela ye-Pharmacological and Clinical: Umphumela we-antibacterial ku-Bacillus dysentery, Cholerae, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella kanye ne-Aspergillus.Ivimbela isenzo se-peristaltic samathumbu angasodwa futhi ikhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwe-bile esibindi futhi inomphumela wokukhuthaza ukukhishwa kwe-bile.Ikakhulukazi isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-gastroenteritis, i-dysentery ye-bacterial kanye nezinye izifo zamathumbu, i-conjunctivitis, i-purulent otitis media nezinye eziphumelelayo.Muva nje, iphinde yatholakala ukuthi inokuvimbela ama-alpha-receptors kanye nomphumela we-anti-arrhythmic;kanye nokwehlisa umphumela kashukela wegazi.

Ukutholwa kokusetshenziswa okusha kanye nemakethe yesikhathi esizayo: I-Berberine hydrochloride isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane.Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwamuva nje lwezokwelapha luye lwathola ukuthi lunamandla okwelapha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, umfutho wegazi ophansi, i-antiarrhythmic, ukwelapha ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, nokuvimbela ukuhlangana kwe-platelet.

Izinzuzo ze-RuiWo: Okwamanje, izinto zokusetshenziswa ze-Berberine Hydrochloride e-China zivela ikakhulukazi kwa-Huang Lian no-Huang Bai, anenani eliphezulu nezinsiza ezimbalwa;izinsiza zezinaliti ezintathu nazo ziseduze nokuncipha, ngakho izisekelo zokukhiqiza ze-Berberine Hydrochloride ngokuyisisekelo zizungeze i-Southeast Asia.Ngakho-ke, izisekelo zokukhiqiza ze-berberine hydrochloride ngokuyisisekelo ziseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.I-Ruiwo ayinayo kuphela iziteshi zezinto ezingavuthiwe ezizinzile eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kodwa futhi inesizinda sokukhiqiza sendawo.

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